{"id":3434,"date":"2018-01-17T16:31:17","date_gmt":"2018-01-17T15:31:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/?page_id=3434"},"modified":"2018-01-17T16:33:34","modified_gmt":"2018-01-17T15:33:34","slug":"silvija-krejakovic-eho-ratne-traume-na-dugim-prugama-izmedu-maribora-i-kraljeva","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/sl\/silvija-krejakovic-eho-ratne-traume-na-dugim-prugama-izmedu-maribora-i-kraljeva\/","title":{"rendered":"Silvija Krejakovi\u0107, Eho ratne traume: na dugim prugama izme\u0111u Maribora i Kraljeva"},"content":{"rendered":"

Slovenika III (2017) 87-101
\nPregledni rad
\nUDK: 94:314.151.3-054.73(=163.6)(497.11)\u201d1941\/1945\u201d
\n316.72(497.11:497.4)\u201d19\/20\u201d
\nTeksti primljen za objavljivanje 23. 11. 2017.
\nBesedilo sprejeto za objavo 23. 11. 2017
\n\u010clanak (PDF) | \u010clanek (PDF) | Paper (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n

DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18485\/slovenika.2017.3.1.5<\/a><\/p>\n

Silvija Krejakovi\u0107
\nNarodni muzej Kraljevo
\nSrbija
\nsilvija.krejakovic@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Eho ratne traume: na dugim prugama izme\u0111u Maribora i Kraljeva<\/h4>\n

Sa\u017eetak<\/em>: U radu se analiziraju korelacije izme\u0111u Maribora i Kraljeva, uspostavljene na me\u0111uljudskim odnosima u pro\u0161losti. Rad prati genezu tih odnosa, od migracija Slovenaca koji su svoje stani\u0161te u me\u0111uratnom periodu, ili izbegli\u010dko uto\u010di\u0161te u Drugom svetskom ratu pronalazili na podru\u010dju Kraljeva, do eha traumati\u010dne pro\u0161losti kroz posleratne manifestacije: \u201ePovelje\u201c o bratimljenju Maribora i Kraljeva, vozove \u201eBratstva-jedinstva\u201c, memorijale u Spomen-parku u Kraljevu. Akcentuju se uzroci kolektivnih prinudnih migracija i fokusira socijalno i dru\u0161tveno najugro\u017eeniji demografski sloj tokom okupacije. To su bile \u017ertve ratnih aspiracija i odluka sila mo\u0107i na koje \u017ertve nisu mogle uticati, a usled kojih su izgubile bli\u017enje, dom, imovinu, status. Slovena\u010dke izbeglice su sa \u017eiteljima Kraljeva i okoline, me\u0111u kojima i sa svojim sunarodnicima, predratnim stru\u010dnim radnicima i slu\u017ebenicima u kraljeva\u010dkim fabrikama i pri \u017eelezni\u010dkom \u010dvoru, podelile okupacione neda\u0107e \u2013 \u017eivot u oskudici i strah od ubistava na ku\u0107nom pragu ili u masovnim odmazdama, od kojih je najpogubnija bila u kraljeva\u010dkom Lageru, u oktobru 1941. godine. Akcentovani li\u010dni, porodi\u010dni fragmenti u kolektivnoj slici zajedni\u010dke traumati\u010dne pro\u0161losti posmatraju se i kroz refleksije u kasnijim odnosima ljudi sa dva udaljena podru\u010dja.<\/p>\n

Klju\u010dne re\u010di<\/em>: migracije, vozovi,\u00a0 Drugi svetski rat, Slovenija, izbeglice, Kraljevo, streljanje, lager<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Silvija Krejakovi\u0107
\nNarodni muzej Kraljevo
\nSrbija
\nsilvija.krejakovic@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Odmev vojne travme: na dolgih progah med Mariborom in Kraljevim<\/h4>\n

Povzetek<\/em>: V \u010dlanku so analizirane korelacije med Mariborom in Kraljevim, ki so se v preteklosti vzpostavile na med\u010dlove\u0161kih odnosih. Tekst spremlja genezo teh odnosov, od migracij Slovencev, ki so svoje prebivali\u0161\u010de v medvojnem obdobju ali begunsko zato\u010di\u0161\u010de med drugo svetovno vojno na\u0161li na podro\u010dju Kraljeva, do odmeva travmati\u010dne preteklosti prek povojnih manifestacij: \u00bbPovelja\u00ab o bratenju Maribora in Kraljeva, vlakov \u00bbBratstva in edinstva\u00ab in memorialov v Spominskem parku v Kraljevu. Poudarek je na vzorcih kolektivnih prisilnih migracij, z osredoto\u010danjem na v \u010dasu okupacije socialno in dru\u017ebeno najbolj ogro\u017een demografski sloj. To so bile \u017ertve vojnih aspiracij in odlo\u010ditev sil mo\u010di, na katere niso mogle vplivati, vendar so zaradi njih izgubile bli\u017enje, dom, imetje, status. Slovenski begunci so s prebivalci Kraljeva in njegove okolice, med katerimi so bili tudi njihovi sonarodnjaki, s predvojnimi strokovnjaki in uradniki mestnih tovarn ter \u017eelezni\u0161kega vozli\u0161\u010da delile okupacijske muke \u2013 \u017eivljenje v pomanjkanju in strah pred nasilno smrtjo na hi\u0161nem pragu ali v mno\u017ei\u010dnih ma\u0161\u010devanjih, med katerimi so se najbolj pogubna vr\u0161ila v tabori\u0161\u010du Kraljevo, v oktobru leta 1941. Poudarjeni zasebni, dru\u017einski fragmenti so v kolektivni podobi skupne travmati\u010dne preteklosti obravnavani tudi prek refleksij kasnej\u0161ih odnosov med ljudmi z dveh oddaljenih geografskih podro\u010dij.<\/p>\n

Klju\u010dne besede<\/em>: migracije, vlaki, druga svetovna vojna, Slovenija, begunci, Kraljevo, streljanje, tabori\u0161\u010de<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Silvija Krejakovi\u0107
\nNational Museum, Kraljevo
\nSerbia
\nsilvija.krejakovic@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

The echoes of war trauma: along the long train tracks between Maribor and Kraljevo<\/h4>\n

Abstract<\/em>: The paper analyzes the links between Maribor and Kraljevo that are based on interpersonal relations in the past. The study tracks the genesis of these relations, from the migrations of Slovenians who found their home (in the interwar period) or a refugee shelter (in World War II) in the Kraljevo region, to the echoes of the traumatic past in post-war cultural events: the Maribor-Kraljevo Twinning Charter, the Brotherhood-and-Unity trains, the memorials at the Memorial Park in Kraljevo. It highlights the causes of collective forced migrations and focuses on what was the socially most vulnerable demographic stratum during the Nazi occupation. These were the victims of the wartime aspirations and decisions of the forces of power, beyond the victims\u2019 influence, due to which they lost their loved ones, their homes, their property, their status. Slovenian refugees shared the hardship that accompanied the occupation \u2013 the life in poverty and the fear of being killed at their doorstep or during the acts of mass retaliation, the deadliest of which was the one at the local rolling-stock factory, in October 1941 \u2013 with the inhabitants of Kraljevo and the surrounding areas, including their compatriots, pre-war trained workers and clerks at the factories in Kraljevo and the railroad hub. The highlighted personal, family fragments in the collective image of a shared traumatic past are also analyzed through their reflections in later relationships between people in two distant regions.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/em>: migrations, trains, World War II, Slovenia, refugees, Kraljevo, shooting, rolling-stock factory<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Slovenika III (2017) 87-101 Pregledni rad UDK: 94:314.151.3-054.73(=163.6)(497.11)\u201d1941\/1945\u201d 316.72(497.11:497.4)\u201d19\/20\u201d Teksti primljen za objavljivanje 23. 11. 2017. Besedilo sprejeto za objavo 23. 11. 2017 \u010clanak (PDF) | \u010clanek (PDF) | Paper (PDF) DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18485\/slovenika.2017.3.1.5 Silvija Krejakovi\u0107 Narodni muzej Kraljevo Srbija silvija.krejakovic@gmail.com Eho ratne traume: na dugim prugama izme\u0111u Maribora i Kraljeva Sa\u017eetak: U radu se analiziraju […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3434","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3434","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3434"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3434\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3435,"href":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3434\/revisions\/3435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/slovenci.rs\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}